Dollar Run in Question into Weekly Close

Today’s report: Dollar Run in Question into Weekly Close

As we come into Friday, the US Dollar has managed to trade higher since the weekly open against most of the actively traded currencies, with only the Canadian Dollar outperforming. Looking ahead, we get an appearance from Mario Draghi, Canada employment data and US Michigan sentiment.

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Wake-up call

Chart talk: Technical & fundamental highlights

EURUSD – technical overview

The major pair has come under pressure in recent trade, breaking down to fresh 2018 lows and could be at risk for even deeper setbacks. A recent break below 1.2155 ended a period of consolidation that had been in play since the start of 2018 and has opened the door for this measured move downside extension towards the December 2017 low at 1.1720. A break and daily close back above 1.2010 would now be required at a minimum to alleviate the downside pressure.

  • R2 1.2010 – 3May high – Strong
  • R1 1.1947 – 11May high – Medium
  • S1 1.1823 – 9May/2018 low – Medium
  • S2 1.1800 – Figure – Medium

EURUSD – fundamental overview

The market will get a chance to hear from Mario Draghi for the first time since the ECB decision and will be interested to hear if there are any new insights following the dovish takeaway from the central bank. Overall the Euro has come under pressure on a combination of factors that include that dovish ECB read along with broad based US Dollar demand, softer Eurozone data and a technical breakdown after the market had been consolidating in 2018. The broad based Dollar demand component got some more support after the Fed hawkishly tweaked its language in the monetary policy statement last week to acknowledge inflation no longer trading below target. We have since seen fresh 2018 lows this week on the back of more disappointing data out of Germany and Fed Powell dismissing the impact of policy normalization on financial markets. But into Friday, there has been some Euro demand off the yearly low, with Dollar bears stepping back in on extended technical readings and not so hot US inflation readings. Looking ahead, US imports and Michigan sentiment data are due. The market will also be watching for any updates on the US-China trade front as officials meet in Washington.

EURUSD – Technical charts in detail

GBPUSD – technical overview

Extended studies have opened the door for a much needed corrective decline. Still, overall, the structure remains constructive on a medium to longer term basis and a higher low is sought out ahead of 1.3300 in favour of a bullish continuation. Only back below 1.3000 would compromise the medium to longer term constructive outlook.

  • R2 1.3667 – 2May high – Strong
  • R1 1.3618 – 10May high – Medium
  • S1 1.3459 – 11Jan/2018 low – Strong
  • S2 1.3303 – 15Dec low – Strong

GBPUSD – fundamental overview

Overall, the Pound has been cooling off from a run of outperformance in 2018, with the currency taking some big hits on the back of a less hawkish Bank of England, softer run of UK data (latest from Thursday’s industrial production and trade), and renewed tension surrounding UK politics and the Brexit overhang. This has resulted in a dramatic repricing of BOE rate hike odds, with many now pricing out the possibility for any hike in 2018. The BOE isn’t ready to give up on that possibility just yet, but talk of cooling inflation and need to wait and see have not been encouraging for those hawkish expectations. Of course, the US Dollar has also been a monster, with the market focusing back on the favourable US Dollar yield differentials. Last week’s Fed decision encouraged more Dollar demand after the Fed acknowledged inflation was no longer running below target. Meanwhile, this week’s Jerome Powell remarks, in which he dismissed the impact of policy normalization on financial markets have inspired more Dollar demand. There has been some mild demand into Friday on account of a not so hot run of US inflation readings this week, but dealers talk of stops needing to get taken out back above 1.3620 to turn heads. As far as the calendar goes, only US import prices and Michigan sentiment stand out. Of course, any updates on the Brexit front or updates relating to geopolitical risk and global trade, will also be monitored.

GBPUSD – Technical charts in detail

USDJPY – technical overview

The major pair has been attempting to bottom out after trading down to a 2018 low in the 104s. Still, the medium term trend continues to point lower after the latest rally effort stalled out into the weekly Ichimoku cloud bottom, keeping the market capped into the 110.00 area. Look for a break back below 108.00 to reinforce the bearish case.

  • R2 110.49 – 2Feb high – Strong
  • R1 110.04 – 2May high – Medium
  • S1 108.65 – 4May low – Medium
  • S2 107.91 – 21Feb low – Strong

USDJPY – fundamental overview

The Yen has come under pressure in recent weeks (USDJPY higher), with the currency falling victim to broad based US Dollar demand as the focus shifts to yield differentials. Last Wednesday’s tweak in the Fed statement acknowledging inflation no longer below target has backed up this view. However, the major pair is still very much correlated to risk sentiment and the negative risk implications of policy normalization, trade wars, and any renewed signs of tension on the geopolitical front after the US pulled out of the Iran deal, could inspire an aggressive move back into the Yen (USDJPY lower). Into Friday, we have seen some Yen demand on post US CPI Dollar selling, after the softer print followed up Wednesday’s softer producer prices. As far as what to watch goes, keep an eye on geopolitical tension, updates relating to US-China trade, how US equities respond to Thursday’s rally, US import prices and Michigan sentiment.

USDJPY – Technical charts in detail

EURCHF – technical overview

The market has entered an overdue corrective phase after trading back above 1.2000 for the first time since January 2015. Technical studies were highly extended when the market crossed through the barrier and this has led to a necessary corrective decline to allow for the extended readings to unwind. Ultimately, the next meaningful higher low is now sought out into this dip, ideally above 1.1600.

  • R2 1.2006 – 20Apr/2018 high – Strong
  • R1 1.1961 – 8May high – Medium
  • S1 1.1877 – 8May low – Medium
  • S2 1.1842 – 12Apr low – Strong

EURCHF – fundamental overview

The SNB will need to be careful right now, as its strategy to weaken the Franc could face headwinds from the US equity market. The record run in the US stock market has been a big boost to the SNB’s strategy with elevated sentiment encouraging Franc weakness. Of course, the SNB is no stranger to this risk, given a balance sheet with massive exposure to US equities. But any signs of a more intensified liquidation on that front in Q2 2018, will likely invite a very large wave of demand for the Franc, which will put the SNB in a more challenging position to weaken the Franc.

AUDUSD – technical overview

The market has been in the process of rolling over after failing to sustain a break above 0.8100 earlier this year. This has set up a sequence of lower tops and lower lows on the daily chart, with setbacks extending below the 0.7500 barrier and exposing a possible retest of the 2017 low at 0.7330 further down. Any rallies are classified as corrective in search of a lower top for bearish continuation, with only a break back above 0.7700 required to take the immediate pressure off the downside.

  • R2 0.7600 – Figure – Medium
  • R1 0.7561 – 4May high – Medium
  • S1 0.7413 –9May/2018 low – Medium
  • S2 0.7330– 9May/2017 low – Strong

AUDUSD – fundamental overview

The Australian Dollar is doing its best to recover out from this week’s fresh 2018 low against the Buck. Friday’s softer home loans growth data hasn’t weighed all that much and a lot of this bounce is coming from broad based Dollar selling in the aftermath of yet another not so hot inflation reading out of the US. Another major source of Aussie demand comes from cross related flow, with a clear separation between the RBA and RBNZ outlooks surfacing after this latest dovish RBNZ decision and RBNZ Governor Orr’s talking down of the Kiwi rate. We’ve talked a lot about AUDNZD at longer term cyclical lows and in the process of bottoming out. Looking ahead, keep an eye on geopolitical tension, updates relating to US-China trade, how US equities respond to Thursday’s rally, US import prices and Michigan sentiment.

USDCAD – technical overview

Overall, there are signs of basing after months of downside pressure. Look for any setbacks to now be well supported ahead of 1.2500, in favour of the next major upside extension through 1.3125 and towards 1.3500 further up. Ultimately, a break back below 1.2500 would be required to negate the medium term constructive outlook.

  • R2 1.3000– Psychological – Strong
  • R1 1.2862 – 10May high – Medium
  • S1 1.2743 – 10May low – Medium
  • S2 1.2660 – 18Apr high – Strong

USDCAD – fundamental overview

The Canadian Dollar is the only currency amongst the more actively traded markets that has managed to trade higher against the US Dollar this week. The relative strength comes from the escalation of geopolitical tension on the back of the US pulling out of the Iran deal, with OIL prices surging to their highest levels since 2014 as a consequence. Overall however, the US Dollar recovery will be tough to fight against after the Fed hawkishly tweaked its statement in the previous week to acknowledge inflation no longer running below target. Fed Powell has also helped the Dollar a little this week, after dismissing concerns about negative shock to financial markets from policy normalisation. Moreover, with NAFTA risk still very much alive given White House unpredictability, there continues to be downside risk attached to the Canadian Dollar’s fate. Looking ahead, Canada employment data is the highlight of the day as far as the economic calendar goes and will definitely inspire some more volatility. It will also be worth keeping an eye on geopolitical tension, updates relating to US-China trade, how US equities respond to Thursday’s rally, US import prices and Michigan sentiment.

NZDUSD – technical overview

Setbacks have intensified in recent days, leaving daily studies oversold and at risk for a corrective bounce. But any rallies are now expected to be very well capped ahead of 0.7200, with only a break back above the psychological barrier to negate the bearish outlook. The market decline has now extended below the critical psychological barrier at 0.7000, resulting in fresh 2018 lows as well, with the next key level of support coming in down at the 2017 low in the 0.6700s.

  • R2 0.7054 – 4May high high – Strong
  • R1 0.7000 – Psychological – Medium
  • S1 0.6910 – 9May/2018 low – Strong
  • S2 0.6781 – 17Nov/2017 low – Medium

NZDUSD – fundamental overview

No surprise to see the New Zealand Dollar at the bottom of the pack into Friday after Thursday’s more dovish leaning RBNZ policy decision. Though we have seen some demand off fresh 2018 lows as some broad profit taking on US Dollar longs kicks in post softer US inflation readings, Kiwi continues to slide against its peers. The specific sources of the Kiwi weakness have been the RBNZ’s decision to push back its forecast for the next OCR hike, which was echoed in the policy statement language as per rates to “remain at 1.75% for some time to come,” and Governor Orr’s welcoming of a lower Kiwi rate. All of this has intensified the yield differential narrative, especially after last week’s hawkish tweak in the Fed statement acknowledging inflation no longer running below target. Looking ahead, keep an eye on geopolitical tension, updates relating to US-China trade, how US equities respond to Thursday’s rally, US import prices and Michigan sentiment.

US SPX 500 – technical overview

A severely overbought market is finally showing signs of rolling over off the January record high, allowing for stretched monthly readings to unwind. Any rallies should now be very well capped ahead of 2800 in favour of continued weakness towards the 2015 high at 2138.

  • R2 2743 – 21Mar high – Strong
  • R1 2718 – 18Apr high – Medium
  • S1 2553 – 2Apr low – Medium
  • S2 2533 – 6Feb/2018 low – Strong

US SPX 500 – fundamental overview

Investor immunity to downside risk is not looking as strong these days and there’s a clear tension out there as the VIX starts to rise from unnervingly depressed levels. The combination of Fed policy normalisation, ramped up US protectionism, and geopolitical tension have been capping the market into rallies, with any renewed setbacks at risk of intensifying on the prospect for the reemergence of inflationary pressure. Overall, we expect the bigger picture theme of policy normalisation to continue to weigh on investor sentiment into rallies. Last week’s Fed decision emboldens our view, with the central bank acknowledging inflation no longer running below target, something that makes equity market valuations far less attractive at current levels. We also recommend keeping a much closer eye on the equities to ten year yield comparative going forward as this could be something that inspires a more aggressive decline.

GOLD (SPOT) – technical overview

Setbacks have been well supported over the past several months, with the market continuing to put in higher lows and higher highs. Look for some more chop followed by an eventual push above massive resistance in the form of the 2016 high at 1375. This will then open the door for a much larger recovery in the months ahead. In the interim, setbacks are expected to be well supported around 1300.

  • R2 1375 – 2016 high – Very Strong
  • R1 1366 – 25Jan/2018 high – Medium
  • S1 1302 – 1May low – Medium
  • S2 1300 – Psychological  – Strong

GOLD (SPOT) – fundamental overview

Solid demand from medium and longer-term players persists, with these players more concerned about exhausted monetary policy, extended global equities, political uncertainty, systemic risk and geopolitical threats. All of this should continue to keep the commodity well supported, with many market participants also fleeing to the hard asset as the grand dichotomy of record high equities and record low yields comes to an unnerving climax. Certainly the US Dollar under pressure has added to the metal’s bid tone as well, but there is a growing sense that even in a scenario where the US Dollar is bid for an extended period, GOLD will hold up on risk off macro implications. The 2016 high at 1375 is a massive level that if broken and closed above, could be something that triggers a widespread panic and rush to accumulate more of the hard asset.

BTCUSD – technical overview

A recent break back above short term resistance at 9,200 has strengthened the recovery outlook, with scope for a correction further up towards 10,000. Still, the overall pressure remains on the downside and it is going to take a recovery back above 12,000 to suggest otherwise.

  • R2 12,000 – Feb/Mar highs – Strong
  • R1 9,980 – 5May high – Medium
  • S1 8,640 – 26Apr low – Medium
  • S2 7,820 – 17Apr low  – Strong

BTCUSD – fundamental overview

The crypto asset has come under pressure in 2018, with ramped up regulatory oversight and potential government crackdowns forcing many holders to exit positions. The market is also coming back to earth after a euphoric 2017 run that had bubble written all over. Bitcoin has struggled on the transaction side as well, with transactions per second a major drawback, along with a mining community that has been less willing to process transactions due to the lower fees. The Lightning network has been a welcome development and is helping to ramp up transaction speed, which has been behind some of the recovery off the 2018 low, though it seems the combination of a massive bubble, more regulatory oversight, a market that is still trying to convince of its proof of concept, and the threat of a reduction in global risk appetite, could all result in even deeper setbacks ahead once the current correction fades away.

BTCUSD – Technical charts in detail

ETHUSD – technical overview

Signs of recovery, with the market rallying out from the 2018 low and trading back above the daily Ichimoku cloud for the first time since February. This opens the door for additional upside in the days ahead, with the next major obstacle coming in around 980. Setbacks should be well supported ahead of 600, with only a break back below to negate the constructive outlook.

  • R2 895 – 27Feb high – Medium
  • R1 800 – Figure – Strong
  • S1 575 – 21Apr low– Medium
  • S2 537 – 16Apr high  – Strong

ETHUSD – fundamental overview

The market has been watching the price of Ether with added interest as reports swirl of US deliberations regarding its status and designation. Overall, despite a recent recovery, the cryptocurrency remains under pressure in 2018 and setbacks have been more intense than those of Bitcoin. Though both markets are going through a period of shakeup following bubble activity in 2017, there has been a bigger exodus from ETH with this cryptocurrency more heavily correlated to risk in global markets. The reduction in global risk appetite has put a strain on the investment in projects on the blockchain and with most of the blockchain projects built on the Ethereum protocol, it makes sense to see this market more negatively impacted than bitcoin, which is considered to be the store of value digital currency.

Peformance chart: Five day performance v. US dollar

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